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Sagot :
Bonjour,
ACTIF
sujet + verbe au prétérit + COD
PASSIF
sujet + was/were + participe passé + complément d'agent
Réponse :
Voie active:
The Australian government declared a"National Sorry Day"
→ A "National Sorry Day" was declared by the Australian government.
The white families forced Aboriginal children to speak English.
→ Aboriginal children were forced to speak English by the white families.
Aboriginal children lost their families and their culture
→ Their families and their culture were lost by Aboriginal children
The government removed Aboriginal children from their families.
→ Aboriginal children were removed from their families by the government
The commission released a report.
→ A report was released by the commission
James Cook established a colony in Australia.
→ A colony was established by James Cook in Australia
Voie passive:
Australia was used as a penal colony by theBritish government.
→ The British government used Australia as a penal colony
Aboriginal children were given to white families by the government.
→ The government gave Aboriginal children to white families
Criminals were transported to Australia by the British.
→ The British transported criminals to Australia
Aboriginal children were raised by white foster families.
→ White foster families raised Aboriginal children
Convicts were freed after 4 years.
→ They freed convicts after 4 years
The Aboriginal people was given the right to vote by the Australian government.
→ Australian government gave the Aboriginal the right to vote
Bonjour
Transforme les phrases:
Voie active to >>> PASSIVE
on va conjuguer "be" au même temps que le verbe de la VA et on ajoute le participe passé du verbe.
Les verbes VA et la conjugaison de "be" sont en gras
The Australian government declared a "National Sorry Day" .
A "National Sorry Day" was declared by the Australian government .
The white families forced Aboriginal children to speak English.
Aboriginal children were forced to speak English by the white families.
Aboriginal children lost their families and their culture;
Their families and their culture were lost by Aboriginal children
The government removed Aboriginal children from their families.
Aboriginal children were removed from their families by the government
The commission released a report.
A report was released by the commission.
James Cook established a colony in Australia.
A colony was established by James Cook in Australia.
-
Voie passive to >>>>>>> ACTIVE
cette fois on va conjugué le verbe au participe pasé au même temps que "be" a été conjugué
Australia was used as a penal colony by the British government.
The British government used Australia as a penal colony.
Aboriginal children were given to white families by the government.
The government gave Aboriginal children to white families .
Criminals were transported to Australia by the British.
The British transported criminals to Australia.
Aboriginal children were raised by white foster families.
White foster families raised Aboriginal children.
Convicts were freed after 4 years.
They freed convicts after 4 years.
The Aboriginal peole was given the right to vote by the Australian government.
The Australian government gave the Aboriginal peole the right to vote .
le sujet VA devient complément d'agent intoduit par "by" à la VP. On ne le mentionne pas s'il n'apporte pas une information nécessaire
le COD VA devient alors sujet de la VP.
pas de COD,, pas de VP....
à la VA le sujet fait l'action
à la VP le sujet subit l'action
Pour les conjugaisons explications au début.
-
Bonne soirée ☺☺☺
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