Bonjour
La voix passive
"Be" au temps demandé + participe passé du verbe.
Le sujet devient complément d'agent introduit par "by".
On ne le met que s'il est vraiment indispensable à la compréhension ( quand il ne l'est pas, je te le mets entre (...)
Lorsque la phrase a 2 compléments, (COD et COI) alors 2 constructions sont possibles. ( 3 et 4)
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1- Someone speaks Chinese. > Present
Chinese is spoken (by someone)
2- People have discussed the reports. >> Present perfect
The reports have been discussed. (by people).
(Si report est au singulier alors >> the report has been discussed...)
3- Paul showed me his new house. > Prétérit simple
I was showed by Paul his new house.
ou
His new house was showed to me by Paul.
4-Someone brought Charles a bottle. > prétérit simple
A bottle was brought to Charles. (by someone)
ou
Charles was brought a bottle. (by someone).
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Bonne journée
