Bonjour,
Réponse :
1. I clean my room every day.
La phrase est au présent simple => am/is/are + participe passé de « clean »
My room is cleaned by me every day.
2. Tom bought a nice present yesterday.
La phrase est au prétérit simple => was/were + participe passé de « buy »
A nice present was bought by Tom yesterday.
3. Ann will sing a beautiful song.
La phrase est au futur simple => will be + participe passé de « sing »
A beautiful song will be sung by Ann.
4. Ben repaired my computer yesterday.
La phrase est au prétérit simple
My computer was repaired yesterday.
5. My sister is making a tasty cake now.
La phrase est au présent continu ( be +V-ing ) => am/is/are + being + participe passé de « make »
A tasty cake is being made by my sister now.
6. We have bought tickets to the concert.
La phrase est au présent perfect ( have/has+ p.p ) => have/has + been + participe passé de « buy »
Tickets to the concert have been bought by us.
7. Helen teaches French at school.
La phrase est au présent simple
French is taught by Helen at school.
8. They grow strawberries every year.
La phrase est au présent simple
Strawberries are grown by them every year.
9. Tim sent an SMS to his friend.
La phrase est au prétérit simple
An SMS was sent by Tim to his friend.
10. She has written a test today.
La phrase est au présent perfect
A test has been written by her today.
11. They visited that museum yesterday.
La phrase est au prétérit simple
The museum was visited by them yesterday.
12. I am watching a football match now.
La phrase est au présent continu
A football match is being watched by me now.
13. Pam has found the keys in the table.
La phrase est au présent perfect
The keys have been found by Pam in the table.
14. Mona is washing the clothes now.
La phrase est au présent continu
The clothes are being washed by Mona now.
15. You have made a lot of mistakes.
La phrase est au présent perfect
A lot of mistakes have been made by you.
16. Bill will bring sandwiches.
La phrase est au futur simple
Sandwiches will be brought by Bill.
17. They attend lectures every day.
La phrase est au présent simple
Lectures are attended by them every day.
18. We are meeting the relatives now.
La phrase est au présent continu
The relatives are being met by us now.
19.He will copy this text.
La phrase est au futur simple
This text will be copied by him.
20. He has bought a new car.
La phrase est au présent perfect
A new car has been bought by him.
21. We are playing volley-ball now.
La phrase est au présent continu
Volley-ball is being played by us now.
22.Our teacher explained the rule.
La phrase est au prétérit simple
The rule was explained by our teacher.
23.She translates the texts every day.
La phrase est au présent simple
The texts are translated by her every day.
24. She is watching a comedy film now.
La phrase est au présent continu
A comedy film is being watched by her now.
25.He put the candle on the table.
La phrase est au prétérit simple
The candle was put by him on the table.
26. Pam has bought a new ring recently.
La phrase est au présent perfect
A new ring has been bought by Pam recently.
27. He will correct the mistakes.
La phrase est au futur simple
The mistakes will be corrected by him.
28. I have got a beautiful present.
La phrase est au présent perfect
A beautiful present has been got by me.
( Cette phrase est au passif. Mais n’est pas correcte : on ne dit pas « Ce magnifique cadeau a été eu par moi » ! Maisc'est un exercice de maniplulation sur le passif ... )
29. The cat dropped the vase yesterday.
La phrase est au prétérit simple
The vase was dropped by the cat yesterday.
30. I am playing the piano now.
La phrase est au présent continu
The piano is being played by me now.
( Phrase grammaticalement correcte mais n’est pas utilisée : on ne dit pas « Le piano est joué par moi )
31. He has turned off the TV set.
La phrase est au présent perfect
The TV set has been turned off by him.
32. We receive e-mails every day.
La phrase est au présent simple
E-mails are received by us every day.
33. Nick is eating an ice-cream now.
La phrase est au présent continu
An ice-cream is being eaten by Nick now.
( Comme la 30. Personne ne dit "Une glace est mangée par moi" )
34. She will lend money to her friend.
La phrase est au futur simple
Money will be lent by her to her friend.
35. I visit Paris every year.
La phrase est au présent simple
Paris is visited by me every year.
Explications :
PASSIVE VOICE:
BE ( conjugué au temps de la phrase active ) + participe passé.
Attention comme en français aux changements de pronom :
Ex : He will correct the mistakes.
The mistakes will be corrected by him.
Il corrigera les fautes.
Les fautes seront corrigées par lui.
;)
