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bonjour pouvez vous m'aidez pour ce devoir d'anglais:

Past Simple or Past Perfect Tense – Simple: Fill in the gap with correct form.

PAST SIMPLE : add –ED (affirmative sentences)
PAST PERFECT : Had (not) + Past participle


1. Mary (give) me Tony's address before she left.
2. When the boys arrived at the cinema, the film (start).
3. Before we reached the station, we saw that we (lose) our way.
4. All the tickets (be sold) before the concert (start).
5. They took a shower after they (finish) the game.
6. I asked Mr Green how many books he (read).
7. Mum asked me why (not/tidy up) my room.
8. Bob was sorry that he (tell) me the story.
9. Alan watched TV after (have) lunch.
10. The sun (shine) yesterday after it (be) cold for many weeks.
11. Uncle David (go) to the doctor after he (be) ill for a month.
12. Before the police (catch) the thief, he (steal) two more watches.
13. Mum once (paint) a picture although she never (learn) it.
14. I (not tell) my teacher that my mum (help) me with my homework.
15. I (be) very angry when I (see) that my brother (eat) my apple.
16. The bike (be) much more expensive than he (think) at first.
17. Dad (drive) me home after I (fall) into the water.
18. Marion (ask) me what (happen) to me last week.
19. We (eat) two Big Macs before we (go) home.
20. Paul (not do) say that he (take) Albert's watch.
21. The days (become) colder after it (snow).
22. Martin (tell) me that he (be) in London.
23. I (feel) great after I (pass) the exam.
24. It (be) Freddy who (clean) the room.
25. When I (get) off the bike I (see) that one of those tires (lose) air.
26. I (be) sorry that I (not be) nicer to him.
27. Nobody (come) to the meeting because Angela (forget) to tell him or her about it.
28. I know that I (see) her somewhere before.
29. Because she (not check) the oil for so long, the car (break) down.
30. She could not find the book that I (lend) her.
31. They never (find) where he (hide) the money.

Sagot :

acolom

Bonjour,

Réponse :

1. Mary had given me Tony's address before she left.

2. When the boys arrived at the cinema, the film had already started.

3. Before we reached the station, we saw that we had lost our way.

4. All the tickets had been sold before the concert started.

5. They took a shower after they had finished the game.

6. I asked Mr Green how many books he had read.

7. Mum asked me why I hadn’t tidied up my room.

8. Bob was sorry that he had told me the story.

9. Alan watched TV after he had had lunch.

10. The sun shone yesterday after it had been cold for many weeks.

11. Uncle David went to the doctor after he had been ill for a month.

12. Before the police caught the thief, he had stolen two more watches.

13. Mum once painted a picture although she had never learnt it.

14. I didn’t tell my teacher that my mum had helped me with my homework.

15. I was very angry when I saw that my brother had eaten my apple.

16. The bike was much more expensive than he had thought at first.

17. Dad drove me home after I had fallen into the water.

18. Marion asked me what had happened to me last week.

19. We had eaten two Big Macs before we went home.

20. Paul didn’t  say that he had taken Albert's watch.

21. The days became colder after it had snowed.

22. Martin told me that he had been in London.

23. I felt great after I had passed the exam.

24. It was Freddy who had cleaned the room.

25. When I got off the bike I saw that one of those tires had lost air.

26. I was sorry that I hadn’t been nicer to him.

27. Nobody came to the meeting because Angela had forgotten to tell him or her about it.

28. I know that I had seen her somewhere before.

29. Because she hadn’t checked the oil for so long, the car broke down.

30. She could not find the book that I had lent her.

31. They never found where he had hidden the money.

Explications :

Le past simple ( prétérit ) pour les actions passées

et le past perfect pour les actions antérieures aux actions passées.

Past simple : base verbale + ed  ( pour les verbes réguliers )

                   verbes irréguliers ( à apprendre par cœur )

Past perfect : had + participe passé ( 3ème colonne verbes irréguliers )

Remarque : phrases 15 et 25:

15. I (be) very angry when I (see) that my brother (eat) my apple.

( J'étais très en colère quand j'ai vu que mon frère avait mangé ma pomme.)

La colère est apparue au moment ou j'ai vu : il y a simultanéité => simple past ( prétérit ). La pomme a été mangée avant => past perfect

25. When I (get) off the bike I (see) that one of those tires (lose) air.

Il y a aussi simultanéité entre les deux premières actions => simple past

Le pneu a perdu de l'air/ s'est dégonflé avant => past perfect

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